Search results for "neuron-glia commuication"

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Exosomes as mediators of neuron-glia communication in neuroinflammation

2019

In recent years, a type of extracellular vesicles named exosomes has emerged that play an important role in intercellular communication under physiological and pathological conditions. These nanovesicles (30–150 nm) contain proteins, RNAs and lipids, and their internalization by bystander cells could alter their normal functions. This review focuses on recent knowledge about exosomes as messengers of neuron-glia communication and their participation in the physiological and pathological functions in the central nervous system. Special emphasis is placed on the role of exosomes under toxic or pathological stimuli within the brain, in which the glial exosomes containing inflammatory molecules…

0301 basic medicinemedia_common.quotation_subjectCentral nervous systemneuronsReviewexosomesBiologyExosomelcsh:RC346-429neuroinflammationPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental NeuroscienceBystander effectmedicineInternalizationNeuroinflammationlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedia_commonbiomarkers; exosomes; glial cells; neuroinflammation; neuron-glia commuication; neurons; neuropathology; therapyneuropathologytherapyneuron-glia commuicationbiomarkersMicrovesiclesglial cells030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeuronNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeural Regeneration Research
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